Foliar application improves the productivity of the late sown chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v70i2.5924Abstract
A filed experiment was carried out in year 2019-20 and 2020-21 at Banda, Bundelkhand region to evaluate the performance of foliar nutrition on late sown chickpea crop during Rabi season. The laid out in Randomized block design consisting six treatments viz. Recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF), RDF + foliar spray of 1 % NPK at 30 days after seeding (DAS), RDF + foliar spray of 1 % NPK at 50 % Flowering stage, RDF + foliar spray of 1 % NPK at 30 days after seeding (DAS) and 50 % flowering stage, RDF + foliar spray of 2 % NPK at 30 days after seeding (DAS), and RDF + foliar spray of 2 % NPK at 30 days after seeding (DAS) and flowering stage and replicated 4 times. During both years chickpea crop was grown in 12 December. The experimental soil is clay loam and poor in soil fertility. Our study exhibited that foliar application of nutrient at both the stages ( both 1 and 2 %) had positive impact on growth, yield attributes and yield of chickpea crop. Mean increase in yield by foliar application at both the stages with RDF (T4 and T6 ) treatment was 32, 10, 11 and 12 % than RDF alone (T1) or foliar application at single stage i.e. T2, T3 and T5, respectively. The economic efficiency was also better with T4 (1.50 )and T6 treatments (1.42) than RDF alone application (1.04). The soil properties will not influenced by the application of foliar nutrient. Overall, our study concluded that , the study found that applying a 1% NPK mixture at 30 days after sowing and during the flowering stage to late sown chickpea crop generates a 3.1 q/ha greater yield compared to applying RDF alone, regardless of the year.
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