Direct and residual effect of integrated nutrient management on garden pea (Pisum sativum) based crop sequence in Lahaul valley of Himachal Pradesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v56i4.4700Keywords:
Buckwheat, Farmyard manure, Garden pea, INM, Quality, RhizobiumAbstract
A field experiment was conducted on a sandy loam soil of Kukumseri (Lahaul & Spiti) on integrated nutrient management in garden pea ( Pisum sativum L.) under dry temperate high hill conditions of Himachal Pradesh for the two consecutive summer seasons of 2006 and 2007. All six combinations of two crop sequences [Pea-Buck- wheat ( Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) and Pea- Sarson ( Brassica rapa var. brown sarson)] and three sources of organic fertilizer (FYM @ 5 t/ha, Rhizobium inoculation (RI) @ 200 g/10 kg seed and FYM @ 2.5 t/ha + Rhizo- bium) as main plot treatments and three levels of chemical fertilizers (50%, 100% and 150% of recommended NPK i.e. 20:60:30 kg N, P O and K O/ha, respectively) as sub-plot treatments were evaluated in a split plot de- 2 5 2 sign. The highest green pod yield of garden pea was obtained with an application of FYM 2.5 t/ha + Rhizobium in integration with 150% of recommended NPK through chemical fertilizers. However, from the view point of econom- ics for the cropping systems (garden pea - buck wheat and garden pea-sarson) as a whole, combined use of FYM + Rhizobium (RI) along with 100% of recommended NPK was found to be as good as FYM + RI along with 150 kg N/ha NPK.References
De, N., Singh, R.K., Kumar, A. and Singh, J. 2006. Effect of organic inputs and biofertilizers on biomass, quality and yield pa- rameters of vegetable pea (Pisum sativum L.). International Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2(2): 618-620_CIT_Kanaujia, S.P., Rastogi, K.B. and Sharma, S.K. 1997. Effect of phosphorus, potassium and Rhizobium inoculation on growth, yield quality of pea cv. Lincoln. Vegetable Science 24(2): 91-94_CIT_Rana, M.C., Sharma, G.D., Bindra, A.D. and Angiras, N.N. 2009_CIT_Effect of farmyard manure, fertilizer levels and plant density on the performance of garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) in high hill dry temperate conditions. Himachal Journal of Agricul- tural Research 35(1): 21-23_CIT_Reddy, R., Reddy, M.A.N., Reddy, Y.T.N., Reddy, N.S. and Anjanappa, M. 1998. Effect of organic and inorganic sources of NPK on growth and yield of pea (Pisum sativum). Le- gume Research 21(1): 57-60_CIT_Srivastava S.N.L. and Verma S.C. 1984. Effects of nitrogen, Rhizo- bium and techniques of phosphorus application on yield and quality of field pea (Pisum sativaum L. var. arvense poir.)_CIT_Legume Research 7(1): 37-42.




