Effect of integrated nutrient management on fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum) and its residual effect on fodder pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum)

Authors

  • B.R. CHOUDHARY
  • A.K. GUPTA
  • C.M. PARIHAR
  • S.L. JAT
  • D.K. SINGH

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v56i3.4693

Keywords:

Farmyard manure, Fenugreek, Integrated nutrient management, Poultry manure, Profitabil- ity, Vermicompost.

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during winter 2004-05 and 2005-06 at Jobner, Jaipur on loamy sand soil to evaluate the effect of integrated nutrient management on productivity and nutrient uptake of fenugreek ( Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) and its residual effect on fodder pearlmillet { Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. Emend. Stutz.}. The experiment consisted of eighteen combinations of integrated nutrient management practices for application of recommended dose of nitrogen (RDN) to fenugreek, i.e. 40 kg/ha, through different sources, viz. control, organic [farmyard manure (FYM), vermicompost (VC) and poultry manure (PM), inorganic] alone or in combinations with or without microbial ( Rhizobium) inoculation. Results revealed that integration of 50% RDN through poultry manure (PM)+50% RDN through inorganic sources to fenugreek recorded higher growth attributes, viz. plant stand/m row length, plant height, branches/plant, dry matter accumulation/m row length, nodules/plant and weight of nodules/ plant, yield attributes, viz. pods/plant, seeds/pod and test weight, seed yield (1.76 t/ha), biological yield (5.97 t/ha), system productivity (2.95 t/ha) and fodder yield of pearlmillet at all the cuttings. This treatment was also superior in terms of N, P, protein and phenol content (%) in seed as well as in haulm, total N and P uptake and available N and P after the harvest of the crop in both the years over all other combination of integrated nutrient management. However, maximum net returns (`60,443) and net returns/rupee invested for the system were fetched with inte- grated application of 50% RDN through VC + 50% RDN through inorganic sources.

References

Dahama, A.K. 2003. Organic Farming for Sustainable Agriculture_CIT_2nd Edn., Agrobios, Jodhpur, pp 91124_CIT_Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. 2nd edn. Second Edition. An Interna- tional Rice Research Institute Book. A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley and Sons, New York_CIT_Habib, A.F., Swamy, R.J. and Mensinkai, S.W. 1971. Salt tolerance in methi at germination stage. Current Science 40(3): 67_CIT_Khiriya, K.D., Singh, B.P. and Taneja, K.D. 2003. Effect of farm yard manure and phosphorus levels on yield, quality and nutrient uptake by fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). Forage Research 28(4): 21014_CIT_Nambiar, K. K. M. and Abrol, I. P. 1989. Long term fertilizer experi- ments in India-An overview. Fertilizer News 34(4): 1120_CIT_Parihar, C.M., Rana, K.S. and Parihar, M.D. 2009. Crop productiv- ity, quality and nutrient uptake of pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum)-mustard (Brassica juncea) cropping system as in- fluenced by land configuration and direct and residual effect of nutrient management. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sci- ences 79(11): 92730_CIT_Parihar, C.M. and Rana, K.S. 2010. Nutrient management in pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum)-mustard (Brassica juncea) cropping system as affected by land configuration under limited irrigation. Indian Journal of Agronomy 55(3): 19196_CIT_Pillai, K.G., Devi, S.L. and Shetty, T.K.P. 1985. Research Achieve- ments of All India Co-ordinated Agronomic Res. Project_CIT_Fertilizers News 30: 2634_CIT_Singh, N.B. and Verma, K.K. 2002. Response of french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris ) to organic and inorganic manures in eastern Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Agronomy 47(1): 815_CIT_Tolanur, S.I. and Badanur, V. 2003. Effect of integrated use of or- ganic manure, green manure and fertilizer nitrogen on sus- taining productivity of rabi sorghum-chickpea system and fertility of a vertisol. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 51: 414.

Downloads

Published

2001-10-10

Issue

Section

Research Paper

How to Cite

B.R. CHOUDHARY, A.K. GUPTA, C.M. PARIHAR, S.L. JAT, & D.K. SINGH. (2001). Effect of integrated nutrient management on fenugreek (Trigonella foenum- graecum) and its residual effect on fodder pearlmillet (Pennisetum glaucum). Indian Journal of Agronomy, 56(3), 189-195. https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v56i3.4693