Effect of chip-bud method of planting and nitrogen on yield and quality of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v45i4.3445Keywords:
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the main season of 1993-94 and 1995-96 at Sugarcane Research Station, Melalathur, to study the effect of chip- ) bud method of planting and dose and time of nitrogen on early-maturing CoC 92061 sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.). Transplanting of 40 days old chip- bud seedlings grown in polybags could prove superior among different methods of planting chip buds in enhancing cane yield through higher millable cane population and single cane weight. This practice also resulted higher sugar yield owing to substantial improvement in commercial cane sugar (%). The results were - - comparable with conventional method. The conventional method gave the highest yield and turned out to be the most economical. Application of 281 kg Nlha in 4 splits improved millable canes, single cane weight, cane and sugar yield.References
Babbi Reddy, T., Yellamanda Reddy, T.. Srinivasalu Reddy, D., Krishnamurthy, C., Rao., M.R. and Sankara Reddy, G. H. 1986. Effect of different types of seed materials of ' growth and yield of sugarcane. Co-operative Sugar 17(12) :947-949.
Jagtap, B.K., Ghugare, R.V., Pawar, H.K. and More, V.D. 1992. Effect of irrigation sheduling and nitrogen application on yield and quality of Suru Sugarcane (Co 7219). Bharatiya Sugar 17 (7) :57-60.
Ramesh, P. 1997. Effect of planting geometry and method of planting on yield components, yield, quality and water use of sugarcane. In-dian Jouml ofAgronomy 42 (2) :381-391.
Sundara, B. 1993. Sugarcene seed renovation. Pa- per presented in SISSTA, conducted on 14and 15 May 1993 at Madras, Silver Jubilee
r Sovenier, pp. 197-198. Williams, J. 1993. Sugarcane polybag nursery. Paper presented in SISSTA, conducted on 14 tand 15 May1993 at Madras, Silver Ju- bilee Sovenier, pp. 201-203. Yadav, R.L. 1991. Growth and development. (In) Sugarcane Production Technology-Con- straints arid ~otentialities, pp. 44-73. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.Babbi Reddy, T., Yellamanda Reddy, T.. Srinivasalu Reddy, D., Krishnamurthy, C., Rao., M.R. and Sankara Reddy, G. H. 1986. Effect of different types of seed materials of ' growth and yield of sugarcane. Co-operative Sugar 17(12) :947-949.
Jagtap, B.K., Ghugare, R.V., Pawar, H.K. and More, V.D. 1992. Effect of irrigation sheduling and nitrogen application on yield and quality of Suru Sugarcane (Co 7219). Bharatiya Sugar 17 (7) :57-60.
Ramesh, P. 1997. Effect of planting geometry and method of planting on yield components, yield, quality and water use of sugarcane. In-dian Jouml ofAgronomy 42 (2) :381-391.
Sundara, B. 1993. Sugarcene seed renovation. Pa- per presented in SISSTA, conducted on 14and 15 May 1993 at Madras, Silver Jubilee
r Sovenier, pp. 197-198. Williams, J. 1993. Sugarcane polybag nursery. Paper presented in SISSTA, conducted on 14 tand 15 May1993 at Madras, Silver Ju- bilee Sovenier, pp. 201-203. Yadav, R.L. 1991. Growth and development. (In) Sugarcane Production Technology-Con- straints arid ~otentialities, pp. 44-73. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi.




