Agronomic evaluation of peppermint varieties under different planting time and harvesting schedule
peppermint varieties under different planting time
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v70i4.306Keywords:
Harvesting schedule, Mentha piperita L., Planting date, Oil yieldAbstract
A field experiment was carried out to assess the ideal time of planting and harvesting schedule of peppermint to realize higher herb yield and quality essential oil of peppermint during spring seasons of 2019 and 2020 at two locations viz. Ludhiana and Bathinda. The experiment was laid out in split plot design with the combinations of two varieties (Local and ‘Kukrail’) and three dates of planting (January 15, January 30 and February 15) in the main plots and three harvesting schedules [120, 130 and 140 days after planting(DAP)] in sub plots. Delayed planting of peppermint on Feb 15 significantly improved growth and development in terms of plant height and stool count thereby resulted in 29 and 35.9 % higher herb yield at Ludhiana and Bathinda respectively as compared to Jan 15 planting. However, planting on Feb 15 produced herb yield statistically at par with Jan 30 planting. Harvesting the peppermint at 140 DAP produced significantly higher herb yield by16.3and 31.2 % than 130 and 120 DAP respectively at Ludhiana and by11.3% and 20.2 % respectively at Bathinda.
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