Integrated weed management in irrigated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)

Authors

  • YOGENDRA KUMAR
  • SURENDRA SINGH
  • O.P. GILL

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v48i2.3056

Keywords:

Groundnut, Weed biomass, Herbicide, Weed management, Yield

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) seasons of 1994, 1995 and 1996 under irrigated conditions on integrated weed management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) on loamy sand soils of Durgapura, Rajasthan. Pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha with 2 intercultivations at 30 an 45 days after sowing (DAS) effectively controlled the dry matter accumula tion in weed compared with the unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicides but at par with 2 hoeings and pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor 1.0 kglha with 1 hand weeding at 30 DAS interculture at 30 and 45 DAS.Among the weed control methods tried, weed free check, both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weeding had a pronounced effect on the yield attributes, yields and net returns as compared to unweeded crop.

References

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Guggari, A.K., Majnappa, K., Desai, B.K. and Chandranath, H.T. 1995. Integrated weed management in groundnut. Journal oj Oilseeds Research 12 (1) :65-68.

Kalaiselvan, P., Ramadas, G.R. and Vaman Bhat, M. 1991. Studies on crop weed competition in groundnut. Madras Agricul- tural Journal 78(9-12) :385-388.

Nimju, P.M. 1992. Effect weed control and nitrogen on weed growth and yield of groundnut. Indian Journal ofAgronomy 37 (3) :483488.

Patel, R.C., Kathamle, D.K. and Malik, B.B. 1994. Integrated weed management in groundnut. (In) Abstracts of XIII National Symposium on Integrated Input Management for Eficient Crop Production, held during 22-25 February 1994 at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore.

Somani, L.L. 1992. Dictionary of Weed Science, p. 175. Agrotech Publishing Academy, Udaipur, Rajasthan.

Sumathi, V., Chandrika, V., Muneendrababu, A. and Nagavani, A.V. 2000. Integrated weed management in rainfed groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). Indian Journal of Agronomy 45 (4) : 76-77.

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Published

2001-10-10

Issue

Section

Research Paper

How to Cite

YOGENDRA KUMAR, SURENDRA SINGH, & O.P. GILL. (2001). Integrated weed management in irrigated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). Indian Journal of Agronomy, 48(2), 48_2 . https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v48i2.3056