Integrated nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum) mungbeail (Phaseolus radiatus) cropping sequence in arid region

Authors

  • R.S. YADAVI
  • P.c. YADAV
  • A.K. DAHAMA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v48i1.3031

Keywords:

Wheat, Mungbean, Mustard siliquae straw compost, FYM

Abstract

The results of field experiment conducted in 1997 98 and 1998 99 revealed that application of organic ma nure improved yield attributes, grain and straw yields of wheat (Triicum aestivum L. emend. Fiori Paol.). Applica tion of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czernj. Cosson] siliquae straw compost at 10 tonneslha yielded at par with 10 tonneslha FYM in wheat. Integration of compost or FYM at 10 tonneslha with 90 kg Nlha resulted maximum grain and straw yields of wheat. Significantly higher uptake of N and P in grain as well as straw was ob tained with the application of 90 kg N 10 tonnes mustard siliquae straw compost or FYMIha compared to other treatments. The:.ysages of mustard siliquae straw compost or FYM with or without fertilizer nitrogen in wheat en hanced succeeding mungbean (Phaseolus radiatus L.) yield and N and P uptake over the control and 90 kg Nlha. Analysis of soil after harvesting the mungbean crop showed a significant build up of organic carbon and an increa se in available P in the plots treated with N and farmyard manure or mustard siliquae straw compost.

References

Ranear, K.C., Shankar, S., Kapoor, K.K., Kukreja, K. and Mishra,

M.M. 1989. Preparation of nitrogen and phosphorus-enriched paddy straw compost and its effect on yield and nutrient uptake by wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Biology and Fertility of Soils

:339-342.

Gaur, A.C. 1987. Recycling of organic wastes by improved tech- niques of composting and other methods. Resources and Con- servation 13 : 157-174.

Gaur, A.C. 1998. Integrated plant nutrient supply system blending organic, bio and chemical sources. (In) Soil-Plant-Microbe In- teraction in Relation to Integrated Nutrient Management. Kaushik, B.D. (Ed.), Division of Microbiology, Indian Agricul- tural Research Institute New Delhi. pp. 14-27.

Gill, M.S., Singh, Tarlok and Rana, D.S. 1994. Integrated nutrient management in rice (Oryza sativa)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping sequence in semi-arid tropics. Indian Journal oj Agronomy 39(4) : 606-608.

Nambiar, K.K.M. and Abrol, I.P. 1992. Long term fertilizer experi- ments in India-An overview. Fertiliser- News 34(4) : 11-26.

Ranwa, R.S. and Singh, K.P. 1999. Effect of integrated nutrient management with vermicompost on productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Itidiari Journal of Agronomy 44(3) : 554-

Sharma, J.P. 1981. Role of FYM in economising the use of fertiliz- ers in a cropping sequence (wheat-mungbean). Indian Journal of Agronomy 26 : 171-174.

Singh, S., Mishra, M.M., Goyal, S. and Kapoor, K.K. 1992. Prepa- ration of nitrogen and phosphorus-enriched compost and its effect on wheat (Triticuni aestivurn). Indian Journal of Agricul- tural Sciences 62(12) :81 0-814.

Sinha, N.P., Prasad, B. and Ghosh, A.B. 1981. Effect of continuous use of fertilizers on yield and nutrient uptake in a wheat-soy- bean-potato cropping system. Journal of Indian Society of Soil Science 29 : 537-542.

Downloads

Published

2001-10-10

Issue

Section

Research Paper

How to Cite

R.S. YADAVI, P.c. YADAV, & A.K. DAHAMA. (2001). Integrated nutrient management in wheat (Triticum aestivum) mungbeail (Phaseolus radiatus) cropping sequence in arid region. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 48(1), 48_1 . https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v48i1.3031